International Journal on Science and Technology

E-ISSN: 2229-7677     Impact Factor: 9.88

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 17 Issue 1 January-March 2026 Submit your research before last 3 days of March to publish your research paper in the issue of January-March.

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Academic Performance from Mental Health and Behavioural Features: A CBT-Integrated Approach for Student Mental Health Assessment

Author(s) Ms. Vishakha C Jadhav, Dr. Vaishali A Chavan
Country India
Abstract Student mental health significantly influences academic performance, yet early identification of at-risk individuals remains challenging. This study develops machine learning models to predict mental health status using psychological and behavioural features. A dataset of 500 university students was analysed with nine features, including stress level, anxiety score, depression score, sleep hours, physical activity, and academic metrics. Three algorithms were evaluated: Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and Random Forest. Results demonstrate that Random Forest achieves 98% test accuracy (F1-Score: 0.9779, ROC-AUC: 1.0000) with 5-fold cross-validation, F1: 0.9736 ± 0.0106. SVM achieves 86% accuracy (F1-Score: 0.8417, ROC-AUC: 0.9756), while Logistic Regression achieves 81% accuracy (F1-Score: 0.8022). Depression score (42.22%), anxiety score (24.16%), and stress level (19.05%) emerged as dominant predictors, accounting for 85.5% of model decisions. Cross-validation analysis confirms robust generalization of the Random Forest model. The findings support the integration of psychological screening within academic institutions to identify students requiring cognitive behavioural therapy interventions. This research demonstrates the feasibility of implementing ML-based mental health prediction systems in educational settings as early warning mechanisms.
Keywords Machine learning, mental health prediction, student assessment, random forest, support vector machine, cognitive behavioural therapy, academic performance
Field Computer > Artificial Intelligence / Simulation / Virtual Reality
Published In Volume 16, Issue 4, October-December 2025
Published On 2025-12-31
DOI https://doi.org/10.71097/IJSAT.v16.i4.10032
Short DOI https://doi.org/hbjmqf

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