International Journal on Science and Technology

E-ISSN: 2229-7677     Impact Factor: 9.88

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 17 Issue 2 April-June 2026 Submit your research before last 3 days of June to publish your research paper in the issue of April-June.

Development of Nano-emulsion Formulation of Chrysopogon Zizanioides for Targeted Antibacterial Activity Against Pyogenic Bacteria

Author(s) Dhanyasri R P, Arun Kumar G, Kiran Kumar S
Country India
Abstract Chrysopogon zizanioides (Vetiver) is a medicinal plant known for its effective antibacterial activity. In the present study, we demonstrate the evidence of developing a Nanoemulsion formulation of C. zizanioides essential oil for its enhanced antibacterial activity against pyogenic infection caused by bacteria. Nanoemulsions offer improved solubility, stability, tunable rheology, optical transparency and bioavailability, making them ideal for drug delivery applications. The formulation was prepared using a high-energy emulsification method and characterized for particle size, zeta potential and stability. Antibacterial efficiency was evaluated against clinically relevant pyogenic bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, using standard microbiological assays. Results demonstrated that the Nanoemulsion formulation exhibited superior antibacterial activity compared to the crude essential oil, indicating the Nanoemulsion to be a potent antibacterial agent for treating pyogenic infections. This study highlights that the essential oil obtained from C. zizanioides serves to be a natural alternative for treating bacterial infection caused by antibiotic-resistant strain.
Field Biology
Published In Volume 17, Issue 2, April-June 2026
Published On 2026-04-29
DOI https://doi.org/10.71097/IJSAT.v17.i2.10434

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