International Journal on Science and Technology

E-ISSN: 2229-7677     Impact Factor: 9.88

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 17 Issue 1 January-March 2026 Submit your research before last 3 days of March to publish your research paper in the issue of January-March.

Morphological, Structural and Optical Studies of Graphene Oxide Thick Films Fabricated by Screen Printing

Author(s) Mr. Sandesh V. Gaikwad, Ujjan B. Kadam, Bhaskar K. Nikam
Country India
Abstract Graphene oxide (GO) thick films were successfully fabricated on glass substrates using a simple and cost-effective screen-printing technique and systematically investigated for their morphological, structural and optical properties. Scanning electron microscopy revealed a crumpled, wrinkled, and flake-like morphology with loosely stacked GO sheets, forming a porous surface network. The specific surface area measured by the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) method was found to be 3.29 m² g⁻¹, indicating partial restacking of GO layers in the thick-film configuration. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy confirmed the presence of carbon and oxygen elements, verifying the successful formation of graphene oxide without detectable impurities. X-ray diffraction analysis showed a characteristic (001) diffraction peak of GO, consistent with JCPDS data, confirming the layered structure with expanded interlayer spacing. The average crystallite size, calculated using the Debye–Scherrer equation, was found to be 65.84 nm. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed prominent oxygen-containing functional groups such as hydroxyl, epoxy, carbonyl, and alkoxy groups, confirming the oxidized nature of the GO films. UV–Visible absorption studies exhibited a strong absorption peak in the ultraviolet region attributed to π–π* transitions, along with a shoulder corresponding to n–π* transitions of C=O bonds. The optical band gap estimated using the Tauc method indicated the semiconducting nature of the GO thick films. The combined results demonstrate that screen-printed graphene oxide thick films possess suitable structural and optical characteristics for potential applications in optoelectronics, sensing, and energy-related devices.
Keywords Graphene oxide; Thick films; Screen-printing technique; Structural characterization; Optical properties; BET surface area; Semiconducting materials
Published In Volume 17, Issue 1, January-March 2026
Published On 2026-03-17

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