International Journal on Science and Technology
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Volume 17 Issue 2
April-June 2026
Indexing Partners
Unfolding Motherhood: Birth Experience, Mood And Bonding
| Author(s) | Ms. Kavitha Mani Mohan, Dr. Sumathi Chandran, Dr. Shankar Shanmugam Rajendran, Mr. Anbalagan Marudan, Ms. Dhanalakshmi poongavanam, Ms. Latha Krishnan, Ms. Revathy vinayagam |
|---|---|
| Country | India |
| Abstract | Childbirth is a transformative experience, especially for primipara (first-time) mothers who may face heightened emotional and psychological challenges. Globally, maternal mood disturbances and impaired mother-infant bonding pose risks to both maternal mental health and infant development. This study explores the childbirth experiences of primipara mothers and examines the interplay between mother-infant bonding and postpartum mood status, emphasizing the role of family support and nursing care in fostering positive outcomes. Title: A Mixed Method Study to Explore Maternal Childbirth Experiences, Mother Infant Bonding and Postpartum Mood Status Among Primipara Mothers in a Selected Tertiary Care Hospital, Chennai Objectives: The study aimed to explore maternal childbirth experiences of primipara mothers, assess levels of mother-infant bonding and postpartum mood status, examine the correlation of mother-infant bonding and postpartum mood status, examine the association between bonding and mood with demographic and obstetric variables and Integration of qualitative and quantitative findings Materials & Methods: A mixed-methods design with an exploratory sequential approach was used. Data were collected at the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Chennai. Tools included a semi-structured interview guide, the Mother-Infant Bonding Scale (MIBS), and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule – Short Form (PANAS-SF). Data were analysed thematically and statistically using SPSS, ensuring rigor, triangulation, and ethical compliance. Results: A majority of mothers (43.33%) were aged 21–25 years, and 56.67% had low-income status. Most (93.34%) had term deliveries, 98.33% attended antenatal care, and all practiced exclusive breastfeeding. Qualitative findings revealed key emotional themes: anxiety, distress, and critical support from nurses and families. Quantitatively, 80% of mothers demonstrated high bonding, and 76.78% had moderate postpartum mood levels. None scored low in either domain. A statistically significant negative correlation was found between bonding and postpartum mood (r = -0.42, p = 0.01), indicating that stronger bonding was associated with fewer mood disturbances. Significant associations were found between bonding and age, residence, and postnatal support; mood status correlated with age and education. Integration of findings highlighted that family support and maternal age critically influence bonding and emotional health. Conclusion: Primipara mothers generally exhibit strong bonding and stable mood, supported by familial and professional care. Targeted interventions enhancing support systems can further improve maternal-infant outcomes and emotional resilience. |
| Keywords | Primipara mothers, Mother-infant bonding, Postpartum mood, Childbirth experience, Mixed-methods study |
| Field | Medical / Pharmacy |
| Published In | Volume 17, Issue 2, April-June 2026 |
| Published On | 2026-05-21 |
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IJSAT DOI prefix is
10.71097/IJSAT
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