International Journal on Science and Technology

E-ISSN: 2229-7677     Impact Factor: 9.88

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 17 Issue 2 April-June 2026 Submit your research before last 3 days of June to publish your research paper in the issue of April-June.

Integrated In Silico Docking and ADMET Investigation of Quercetin Targeting Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

Author(s) Bhavana sham Jamabhale, Syeda Afifa
Country India
Abstract Hypertension is a major cardiovascular disorder mainly regulated by the Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System. Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II, which increases blood pressure. Captopril is a commonly used ACE inhibitor, but its long-term use may cause side effects. Therefore, natural phytoconstituents such as Quercetin are being studied as safer alternatives.
The present study aimed to evaluate the ACE inhibitory activity of quercetin using molecular docking and compare it with captopril. Docking studies were performed using PyRx and interaction analysis was carried out using Discovery Studio Visualizer. Results showed that quercetin exhibited good binding affinity with ACE and formed stable hydrogen bond interactions with active site amino acid residues, similar to captopril.
The study suggests that quercetin may act as a potential natural ACE inhibitor and could be useful in the management of hypertension. Further in vitro and in vivo studies are required to confirm its therapeutic efficacy and safety.
The docking analysis demonstrated that quercetin exhibited significant binding affinity toward the active site of ACE, showing stable interactions with important catalytic amino acid residues comparable to those of captopril. Quercetin formed multiple hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions within the ACE active pocket, suggesting strong inhibitory potential. The obtained docking score indicated favorable ligand–receptor interaction and supported the possibility of quercetin acting as a natural ACE inhibitor. Comparative analysis revealed that quercetin may possess promising antihypertensive activity with fewer side effects due to its natural origin and antioxidant properties.
Keywords Molecular docking, Hypertension, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme, ACE inhibitor, Captopril, Quercetin, PyRx, Autodock Vina, Phytoconstituents, Drug Discovery.
Field Medical / Pharmacy
Published In Volume 17, Issue 2, April-June 2026
Published On 2026-05-25
DOI https://doi.org/10.71097/IJSAT.v17.i2.11170

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