International Journal on Science and Technology

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Native Shrub Species of South Gujarat Region in Landscaping for enhancing ecological value and utility

Author(s) Ms. Isha Kishankumar Pandya, Prof. Dr. Bharat B Maitreya
Country India
Abstract Native landscaping, which utilizes indigenous plant species, offers a resilient and cost-effective alternative to conventional landscaping that often relies on exotic species. This study investigates the native shrub species of South Gujarat, highlighting their potential for use in sustainable landscaping to enhance ecological value and utility. Extensive field surveys were conducted across forested and rural areas of the Dangs, Jambughoda, Vansda National Park, Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, and a few bordering villages like Waghai, Chikhli, and Unai. Data on botanical names, vernacular names, habitats, and ecological significance were gathered through field identification, literature review, and local knowledge via community interviews and individual questionnaires. A total of 50 shrub species were documented, many of which possess significant ecological functions such as soil stabilization, pollinator support, nitrogen fixation, and ethnomedicinal uses. The findings underscore the vital role these native shrubs play in maintaining local biodiversity and ecosystem services. Incorporating such species in modern landscape design not only supports conservation but also promotes sustainability, climate resilience, and cultural relevance in ecological planning.
Keywords Native shrubs, South Gujarat, ecological landscaping, biodiversity conservation, sustainable landscaping, ethnobotany, ecosystem services
Field Biology > Agriculture / Botany
Published In Volume 17, Issue 2, April-June 2026
Published On 2026-06-09
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