International Journal on Science and Technology

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 17 Issue 4 October-December 2026 Submit your research before last 3 days of December to publish your research paper in the issue of October-December.

Performance of Demand-Driven Sustainable Manufacturing System

Author(s) Dr. Rekha Kumari
Country India
Abstract The manufacturing sector is undergoing a major transformation as organizations face increasing demand for customized products, shorter delivery times, resource constraints, environmental regulations, and pressure to reduce production costs. Traditional manufacturing systems, which often rely on forecast-based production and high inventory levels, may generate material waste, energy consumption, excess inventory, and inefficient utilization of resources. A demand-driven sustainable manufacturing system seeks to align production with actual customer demand while simultaneously achieving economic, environmental, and social objectives.
This research paper examines the performance of demand-driven sustainable manufacturing systems and evaluates the role of digital technologies, intelligent production planning, circular economy principles, human–machine collaboration, and real-time data in improving manufacturing performance. The study is based on a systematic review of recent literature concerning sustainable manufacturing, Industry 4.0, Industry 5.0, and manufacturing performance. Previous research indicates that sustainable manufacturing can improve organizational performance when sustainability objectives are strategically integrated into manufacturing operations. Industry 5.0 further emphasizes human-centricity, resilience, and sustainability alongside technological capabilities.
The paper proposes a performance framework based on six dimensions: production efficiency, economic performance, environmental performance, social performance, responsiveness to demand, and resilience. The framework can assist manufacturing organizations in evaluating whether demand-driven production strategies are producing improvements across the triple bottom line rather than focusing only on productivity.
Keywords Demand-driven manufacturing, sustainable manufacturing, Industry 4.0, Industry 5.0, manufacturing performance, circular economy, resource efficiency, sustainability.
Field Mathematics
Published In Volume 13, Issue 1, January-March 2022
Published On 2022-01-28

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