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Implementation of a Hybrid VM Allocation Policy Combining Load Balancing and Dynamic Resource Management in Cloud Environments

Author(s) Amruta Bakade, Anushka Shingade, Prof.P.R.Patil, Manasi Raut
Country India
Abstract As cloud computing continues to expand rapidly, it is crucial to prioritize efficient resource utilization and uphold service-level agreements (slas) to meet the growing demands. One of the significant hurdles encountered by cloud service
providers is the efficient distribution of virtual machines (vms) across physical hosts, ensuring a balanced system load and the ability to adapt to fluctuating resource requirements. Static allocation policies frequently result in resource underutilization or overloading, which negatively impacts performance and raises
operational expenses. This project introduces a hybrid vm allocation policy that
combines load balancing strategies with dynamic resource management techniques to tackle these challenges in cloud environments. The suggested approach consistently tracks various system metrics, including CPU utilization, memory usage, and network traffic, to make informed decisions regarding virtual
machine placement and migration. By integrating both predictive and reactive mechanisms, the system can anticipate changes in workload and dynamically redistribute resources to ensure a balanced workload and prevent bottlenecks.
The hybrid policy intends to optimize resource allocation, minimize response time, enhance energy efficiency, and elevate the overall quality of service (qos) provided by the cloud infrastructure. The implementation is executed in a simulated cloud environment, utilizing tools like cloudsim or equivalent frame-
works, and is assessed against established allocation methods. The
experimental findings suggest that the proposed hybrid policy outperforms traditional static and individual dynamic approaches in terms of throughput, latency, and cost-effectiveness. This project makes a significant contribution to the field of cloud resource management by showcasing how a comprehensive
strategy can offer a more resilient and scalable solution for virtual machine allocation, which is crucial in the ever-changing landscape of modern cloud workloads.
Keywords Cloud Computing, Virtual Machine Allocation, Load Balancing, Dynamic Resource Management, Hybrid Al- location Strategy, Cloud Infrastructure, Resource Optimization, Energy Efficiency, Quality of Service (QoS), CloudSim, Perfor- mance Evaluation, Scalability.
Field Engineering
Published In Volume 16, Issue 2, April-June 2025
Published On 2025-05-24
DOI https://doi.org/10.71097/IJSAT.v16.i2.5345
Short DOI https://doi.org/g9mq8x
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