Difference of the Level of Obesity Between the Rural and Urban Families

Author(s)	Mohd Sabir, Prof Archana Chahal
Country	India
Abstract	The increasing prevalence of obesity poses a significant public health concern globally. This study investigates the difference in obesity levels between rural and urban populations in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. The rural sample consisted of individuals from Saraighani village and Tezpur block of Baharia, while the urban sample was drawn from Civil Lines and Rajapur. A total of 400 participants (100 males and 100 females from each rural site; 200 males and females from urban areas) aged 20–45 were examined. BMI (Body Mass Index) was used as the primary indicator of obesity. Stratified random sampling was employed to ensure representation across gender and location. Results indicate that urban residents have a significantly higher obesity rate compared to their rural counterparts, suggesting the influence of sedentary lifestyle, processed food consumption, and environmental factors. The findings underscore the need for targeted awareness and interventions in urban areas to mitigate obesity-related risks.
Keywords	Obesity, Rural Population, Urban Population, Body Mass Index (BMI), Lifestyle Differences, Physical Activity, Civil Lines, Rajapur, Saraighani, Tezpur Block, Health Risk, Socioeconomic Factors, Gender Comparison, Prayagraj
Field	Sociology > Sports
Published In	Volume 16, Issue 2, April-June 2025
Published On	2025-06-25

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