International Journal on Science and Technology

E-ISSN: 2229-7677   •   Impact Factor: 9.88

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Volume 16 Issue 3
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An Empirical Comparison of the Students Perceptions on Employment in the IT Sector: A Case Study of BITAM and Computer Science Programs

Author(s) Dr. Haji Ali Haji
Country Tanzania
Abstract This study examines employment perceptions among Bachelor of Information Technology Application and Management (BITAM) and Computer Science (CS) students at the State University of Zanzibar, focusing on job security, salary expectations, industry demand, and job readiness. Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from 208 participants, including 126 current students and 82 graduates. The findings reveal that CS graduates secure jobs more quickly than BITAM graduates, highlighting key differences in career outlooks. The study highlights the importance of aligning academic programs with industry needs, offering valuable insights for curriculum development, career guidance, and policy-making. It also finds that most students choose IT disciplines due to their passion for job opportunities, with no significant gender disparity in employment perceptions. The study provides recommendations for higher education institutions and IT industry stakeholders to enhance graduate employability by analysing students' confidence and expectations. Strengthening industry collaboration and regularly updating curricula can help better prepare students for the competitive job market.
Keywords IT sector, Higher learning institutions, Employment opportunity, Job markets
Field Computer Applications
Published In Volume 16, Issue 3, July-September 2025
Published On 2025-07-23
DOI https://doi.org/10.71097/IJSAT.v16.i3.7140
Short DOI https://doi.org/g9t2x7
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