International Journal on Science and Technology

E-ISSN: 2229-7677     Impact Factor: 9.88

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 16 Issue 3 July-September 2025 Submit your research before last 3 days of September to publish your research paper in the issue of July-September.

The Rise of Generative AI: Transforming Industries with Large Language Models and Deep Learning

Author(s) Naga Surya Teja Thallam
Country United States
Abstract The development of Generative AI (GenAI) with large language models (LLMs) and deep learning has been so rapid that is changing many industries ranging from healthcare, finance, education, media to cybersecurity. Transformer based AI systems like GPT, BERT and T5 are quite impressive in being able to generate human like text and images and other media. In this work, we look into the genesis of Generative AI, how it is constructed from the technological perspective and what are the business implications, as well as the ethical, security and computation implications which arise. While Generative AI has great potential, it has the ability to be biased, deliver misinformation, be an adversarial threat and come at high levels of computational costs. The paper discusses different strategies for reducing algorithmic bias, increasing the model interpretability, and optimizing the energy efficiency through quantization, knowledge distillation, federated learning, etc.. In addition, the research stresses the importance of ethical AI governance, regulatory framework development, and making security improvements to mitigate potential abuse, like the deepfake alterations and adversarial attacks. In this paper, the paper shows how Generative AI boosts automation, decision making and personalization in real – world applications and case studies. Future research will have to concentrate on improving the model efficiency, ensuring fairness, and improving the AI security so it can deploy the responsible AI. Generative AI can be used as a force for economic growth, societal benefits and for developing a more sustainable AI future if innovation doesn’t outweigh ethical responsibility.
Keywords Generative AI, Large Language Models, Deep Learning, Transformer Networks, Ethical AI, Bias Mitigation, Explainable AI, Security Risks, Computational Efficiency, AI Regulation, Adversarial Attacks, AI Governance, Responsible AI Deployment.
Field Computer > Artificial Intelligence / Simulation / Virtual Reality
Published In Volume 15, Issue 4, October-December 2024
Published On 2024-12-12

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