Cloning of PiEF hand  Gene into in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)  plant for stress tolerance

Author(s)	Dr. Punam Kundu
Country	India
Abstract	Overexpression of abiotic stress tolerance genes, from algae and fungi develop symbiotic relationships with plants and help them survive in adverse conditions. Serendipita indica (Piriformospora indica) is a basidiomycete fungus that builds a mycorrhizal association with wide variety of plant species and protects the plant from plethora of environmental insults . Plants and fungus both mutually benefit each other as nutrient and carbon sources transported from plant to fungus; in turn, it increases nutrition and water uptake from soil. Fungal hyphae serve as a connection between a plant's root and the rhizosphere thus facilitates the H2O and inorganic nutrient supply. S.indica also protects plants to attack from other fungi .
Keywords	Cloning vector, Fungal hyphae, Nutrient, Toleranc, expression
Field	Biology > Agriculture / Botany
Published In	Volume 16, Issue 4, October-December 2025
Published On	2025-10-09
DOI	https://doi.org/10.71097/IJSAT.v16.i4.8579
Short DOI	https://doi.org/g97s4t

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